{"id":24365,"date":"2026-09-24T11:40:15","date_gmt":"2026-09-24T08:40:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eduw.qu.edu.iq\/?p=24365"},"modified":"2026-09-24T11:40:15","modified_gmt":"2026-09-24T08:40:15","slug":"%d8%ad%d8%b5%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89%d9%b0-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%b2-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eduw.qu.edu.iq\/?p=24365","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649\u0670 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\/\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a\/\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 .<br \/>\n#\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649\u0670 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\/\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665 .<\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u0635\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649\u0670 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649\u0670 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a (\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\/\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665) \u060c \u0648 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649\u0670 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0623. \u0645. \u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u00bb \u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n<p>\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0623. \u062f. \u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u00bb \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 .<\/p>\n<p>#\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627_\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621_\u0648_\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a .<br \/>\n#\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a &#8211; 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